Global Energy & GHG Rankings

Explore and compare global greenhouse gas emissions and energy production statistics across countries. Analyze data by total emissions, per capita figures, and specific energy sources including oil, gas, coal, and renewables.

Total greenhouse gas emissions | Data is for the year 2024.

210

Total Countries

52,962.9

Mt CO₂e Total

China

Rank #1

15,944 Mt CO₂e

United States

2nd Highest Ranking

5,960.8 Mt CO₂e

Search Country

Total GHG Emissions Rankings

Showing 210 countries (highest to lowest)

Rank	Country	Total Emissions (Mt CO₂eq)	Per GDP (t CO₂eq/1000$)	Per Capita (t CO₂eq/person)
#1	China	15,944	0.159	1.14
#2	United States	5,960.8	0.081	1.36
#3	India	4,133.6	0.095	11.58
#4	Russia	2,672	0.175	0.54
#5	Brazil	1,300.2	0.201	3.42
#6	Indonesia	1,200.2	0.315	2.9
#7	Japan	1,041	0.454	16.6
#8	Iran	996.8	0.633	8.08
#9	Saudi Arabia	805.2	0.331	7.28
#10	Canada	747.7	0.059	4.91
#11	International Shipping	746.9	0.098	12.22
#12	Mexico	712.1	0.268	5.44
#13	Germany	681.8	0.289	2.05
#14	South Korea	653.8	0.767	37.45
#15	Türkiye	606.4	0.384	1.31
#16	Australia	571.8	0.124	8.25
#17	Pakistan	532.4	0.133	4.76
#18	Viet Nam	524.1	0.475	3.17
#19	South Africa	522.1	0.529	1.65
#20	International Aviation	498.2	0.155	2.6
#21	Thailand	440.8	0.874	15.73
#22	France and Monaco	385.5	0	0.99
#23	Nigeria	385.1	0.404	3.12
#24	United Kingdom	379.3	0.228	4.93
#25	Italy, San Marino and the Holy See	374.1	0.279	2.79
#26	Argentina	365.7	0.188	3.69
#27	Poland	363.8	0.117	4.42
#28	Iraq	362.8	0.16	11.89
#29	Egypt	336	0.868	1.1
#30	Malaysia	325.4	0.43	4.5
#31	Kazakhstan	320.3	0.344	1.88
#32	Taiwan	308	0.393	1.03
#33	Spain and Andorra	285.4	0.25	11.14
#34	Bangladesh	281.4	0.249	7.86
#35	United Arab Emirates	267.8	0.296	7.83
#36	Algeria	256.8	0.283	4.08
#37	Philippines	256.1	5.275	65.29
#38	Colombia	224	0.257	0.82
#39	Ukraine	216.1	0.242	17.61
#40	Uzbekistan	214.5	0.579	4.44
#41	Ethiopia	170	0.135	7.71
#42	Kuwait	167.9	0.655	5.65
#43	Qatar	154.4	0	3.19
#44	Venezuela	152.4	0.387	5.19
#45	Netherlands	150.7	0.114	10.12
#46	Sudan and South Sudan	138.7	0.373	1.55
#47	Oman	127.4	0.395	2.43
#48	Chile	121.5	0.511	11.11
#49	Myanmar/Burma	115.1	1.488	25.14
#50	Czechia	114.4	0.13	8.26
#51	Kenya	108	0.477	3.32
#52	Morocco	106.6	0.348	3.41
#53	Belgium	106.4	0.318	1.27
#54	Romania	105.9	0.459	18.66
#55	Turkmenistan	98.8	0.476	3.03
#56	Libya	95.9	0.111	2.47
#57	Chad	95.4	0.291	6.33
#58	Peru	94	0.225	2.24
#59	North Korea	90.1	0.121	5.24
#60	Tanzania	89.8	0.386	5.04
#61	Belarus	84.3	0.175	2.19
#62	New Zealand	84.2	0.685	23.43
#63	Mongolia	83.7	0.671	0.97
#64	Israel and Palestine	79.6	0.121	6.36
#65	Singapore	74.3	0.356	1.05
#66	Ecuador	73.6	0.176	3.11
#67	Austria	72.9	0.29	6.06
#68	Greece	69.3	0.1	1.81
#69	Angola	67.7	0.255	1.87
#70	Serbia and Montenegro	67.2	0.912	2.23
#71	Bahrain	63.7	0.155	4.92
#72	Azerbaijan	62.6	0.621	0.54
#73	Hungary	60.9	0.307	4.29
#74	Ireland	57.9	0.692	11.64
#75	Nepal	56.8	0.331	16.99
#76	Norway	56.7	0.394	1.82
#77	Democratic Republic of the Congo	56.1	0.621	3.86
#78	Bolivia	55.2	0.324	5.97
#79	Bulgaria	53.4	0.745	35.25
#80	Uganda	53.4	0.396	11.8
#81	Portugal	53	0.385	5.69
#82	Sweden	49.1	0.379	13.8
#83	Cambodia	48.8	0.307	1.02
#84	Dominican Republic	48.4	0.367	5.68
#85	Ghana	48.3	0.515	20.35
#86	Mali	45.5	0.064	4.65
#87	Slovakia	44.8	0.073	4.76
#88	Guatemala	44	0	1.76
#89	Tunisia	43.6	0.193	12.85
#90	Finland	43.5	0.268	3.61
#91	Switzerland and Liechtenstein	43.4	0.21	6.44
#92	Niger	42.3	0.302	1.73
#93	Laos	42.1	0.375	4.27
#94	Denmark	41.8	0.185	4.23
#95	Uruguay	41.6	0.672	6.23
#96	Paraguay	41.6	0.208	4.66
#97	Syria	41.2	2.94	5.37
#98	Hong Kong	40.2	0.333	2.26
#99	Cuba	39.4	0.063	5.91
#100	Cameroon	39.4	0.364	0.57
#101	Sri Lanka	38.4	0.443	1.08
#102	Burkina Faso	34.5	0.199	1.61
#103	Trinidad and Tobago	34.2	0.207	7.1
#104	Mozambique	34	0.543	3.2
#105	Jordan	33.4	0.181	8.31
#106	Madagascar	33.2	0.265	6.45
#107	Somalia	32.5	0.239	1.3
#108	Yemen	32.2	0.399	1.5
#109	Côte d’Ivoire	32.2	0.283	1.41
#110	Zimbabwe	31	0.133	7.26
#111	Zambia	30.5	0	0
#112	Afghanistan	29.5	0.383	0.72
#113	Bosnia and Herzegovina	29.4	0.331	9.01
#114	Senegal	28.8	0	5.32
#115	Guinea	28.6	0	3.26
#116	Croatia	25	0.397	1.16
#117	Lebanon	24.7	0.51	0.82
#118	Congo	23.7	0	9.08
#119	Honduras	22.9	0.157	6.18
#120	Kyrgyzstan	21.7	0.568	2.81
#121	Tajikistan	21.4	0.32	1.36
#122	Gabon	21.4	0.103	5.55
#123	Panama	21.3	0.182	2.73
#124	Lithuania	20.7	0.089	12.54
#125	Nicaragua	20.6	0.122	8.7
#126	Malawi	19.7	0.283	9.53
#127	Georgia	19	0.21	1.48
#128	Benin	16.7	0.603	1.52
#129	Mauritania	16.5	0	3.16
#130	Costa Rica	16.5	0.122	3.42
#131	Puerto Rico	16.1	0.771	3.45
#132	Slovenia	16	0.257	2.18
#133	Estonia	14.4	0.48	1.41
#134	Haiti	13.7	0.157	6.4
#135	Moldova	13.5	0.647	1.11
#136	El Salvador	13.1	0	6.65
#137	Namibia	12.9	0.657	22.27
#138	Botswana	12.7	2.138	2.38
#139	Central African Republic	12.5	0.334	19.39
#140	Brunei	12.2	0.283	3.78
#141	North Macedonia	11.4	0.794	2.05
#142	Latvia	11	0.043	4.57
#143	Armenia	10.8	0.144	3.6
#144	Togo	10.6	0.461	2.14
#145	Cyprus	10.3	0.22	10.77
#146	Papua New Guinea	9.6	0.225	9.67
#147	Guyana	8.2	0.083	5.23
#148	Jamaica	8.2	0.313	3.19
#149	Luxembourg	7.9	0.154	5.95
#150	Albania	7.7	0.541	15.25
#151	Rwanda	7.5	0.44	22.17
#152	Burundi	7	0.142	9.05
#153	Equatorial Guinea	7	0.184	6.29
#154	Sierra Leone	6.9	1.233	1.85
#155	New Caledonia	6.6	0.95	1.57
#156	Eritrea	6.4	0	1.07
#157	Mauritius	6.2	0.559	0.89
#158	Liberia	4.5	0.787	13.91
#159	Iceland	4.2	0.16	5.36
#160	Suriname	3.7	0.157	7.69
#161	Fiji	3.4	0	57.46
#162	Eswatini	3.3	0.663	1.92
#163	Bhutan	3.3	0.272	5.01
#164	Macao	3.1	0.316	2.78
#165	Maldives	3.1	0.248	5.15
#166	Guinea-Bissau	3	0.241	4.52
#167	Réunion	2.9	0.137	5.54
#168	Lesotho	2.6	0.156	7.35
#169	Curaçao	2.5	0.372	26.29
#170	Djibouti	2.1	0.127	1.93
#171	Bahamas	2.1	0.461	8.46
#172	Malta	2	0.396	2.05
#173	Timor-Leste	2	0.783	24.76
#174	The Gambia	1.9	0.588	1.4
#175	Palau	1.5	0.225	1.04
#176	Guadeloupe	1.5	0.239	0.76
#177	French Polynesia	1.4	0.498	52.57
#178	Seychelles	1.3	0.107	2.9
#179	Cabo Verde	1.2	0.123	3.19
#180	Martinique	1.2	0.185	4.84
#181	Barbados	1	0.345	26.43
#182	Belize	0.9	0.053	6.31
#183	Comoros	0.8	0.251	2.09
#184	Solomon Islands	0.7	0.181	1.98
#185	Gibraltar	0.7	0.505	1.93
#186	Western Sahara	0.7	0.127	6.15
#187	Vanuatu	0.7	0.524	1
#188	Greenland	0.6	0.197	2.33
#189	Samoa	0.6	0.605	8.61
#190	French Guiana	0.6	0.202	10.2
#191	Aruba	0.6	0.119	5.2
#192	Saint Lucia	0.5	0.134	1.81
#193	Cayman Islands	0.4	0.22	8.38
#194	Antigua and Barbuda	0.4	0.361	21.75
#195	Bermuda	0.4	0.461	4.59
#196	Tonga	0.3	0.284	3.56
#197	São Tomé and Príncipe	0.3	0.21	8.22
#198	Grenada	0.2	0.168	11.36
#199	Saint Kitts and Nevis	0.2	0.25	12.58
#200	Falkland Islands	0.2	0.102	5.81
#201	Cook Islands	0.2	0.229	4.37
#202	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	0.2	0.059	2.68
#203	Dominica	0.1	0.098	7.13
#204	Kiribati	0.1	0.121	3.01
#205	Turks and Caicos Islands	0.1	0.412	1.18
#206	British Virgin Islands	0.1	0.671	2.15
#207	Faroes	0.1	0.444	9.37
#208	Saint Pierre and Miquelon	0	0.316	6.32
#209	Anguilla	0	0.083	1.64
#210	Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha	0	0.474	0.81

Data Source: EDGAR - Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (JRC Science Hub 2024) | Last Updated: 2025. Data is for the year 2024.